गुणत्रय विभाग योग · श्लोक 20

भगवद् गीता 14.20

Freedom begins when the three qualities no longer define you.

Wisdom translation, edited by Ankur Shukla. Commentary AI-drafted, human-reviewed. Reviewed June 2026. Methodology →

गुणानेतानतीत्य त्रीन्देही देहसमुद्भवान् ।
जन्ममृत्युजरादुःखैर्विमुक्तोऽमृतमश्नुते ॥
हिन्दी अनुवाद
देहधारी विवेकी मनुष्य देहको उत्पन्न करनेवाले इन तीनों गुणोंका अतिक्रमण करके जन्म, मृत्यु और वृद्धावस्थारूप दुःखोंसे रहित हुआ अमरताका अनुभव करता है ॥
English
The embodied one who rises beyond these three qualities, which arise from the body, is freed from birth, death, old age, and sorrow, and attains immortality.
विषय:gunasjanma-mrtyu-jara-duhkhaamritamdehimoksha

श्लोक का अर्थ

A person who rises above the three qualities that shape the body is no longer bound by birth, death, old age, or sorrow.

संदर्भ और टिप्पणी

On the battlefield of Kurukshetra, Arjuna is frozen between duty and grief. Krishna has just explained the three qualities and their grip on human life. Now he points to the way beyond them: freedom from the cycle of bodily suffering.

आज के संदर्भ में

You watch your body age in the mirror, then feel the panic rise with every ache, deadline, and loss. This verse says the deepest part of you is not trapped in that churn.

सार

There is relief in seeing that suffering belongs to change, not to what is deepest in you.

शब्दार्थ

गुणान् (qualities) / एतान् (these) / अतीत्य (having gone beyond) / त्रीन् (three) / देही (the embodied one) / देहसमुद्भवान् (born from the body) / जन्म-मृत्यु-जरा-दुःखैः (by birth, death, old age, and sorrow) / विमुक्तः (freed) / अमृतम् (immortality) / अश्नुते (attains)

संबंधित विषय: gunas (47 श्लोक), moksha (34 श्लोक)

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