बुद्धिर्ज्ञानमसंमोहः क्षमा सत्यं दमः शमः ।
सुखं दुःखं भवोऽभावो भयं चाभयमेव च ॥
सुखं दुःखं भवोऽभावो भयं चाभयमेव च ॥
बुद्धि, ज्ञान, असम्मोह, क्षमा, सत्य, दम, शम, सुख, दुःख, भव, अभाव, भय, अभय, अहिंसा, समता, तुष्टि, तप, दान, यश और अपयश प्राणियोंके ये अनेक प्रकारके और अलगअलग बीस भाव मेरेसे ही होते हैं ॥
— Krishna
भगवद् गीता · 10.4
English
Understanding, wisdom, freedom from confusion, forgiveness, truth, self-restraint, calmness, pleasure, pain, coming into being, ceasing to be, fear, fearlessness, nonviolence, evenness, contentment, austerity, charity, fame, and disgrace arise from me alone.
It shifts attention from self-blame or self-pride to seeing every state as part of a larger order.
इस श्लोक का अर्थ
Krishna says that every good and difficult human quality comes from him alone, including wisdom, restraint, joy, fear, courage, and even changes in existence itself.
संदर्भ और टिप्पणी
On the battlefield of Kurukshetra, Arjuna is frozen by fear and doubt. Krishna is not only teaching strategy; he is revealing the source of every human capacity and condition. This verse expands the scale of the conversation from war to the whole texture of life.
आज के जीवन में महत्व
You watch your own mood swing before a hard conversation: courage, fear, calm, and shame all seem to arrive uninvited. This verse says those states are not random accidents; they come from one deeper source.
“You do not have to manufacture your best qualities alone; they are already being carried by a larger source.”
संबंधित विषय: vibhuti (43 श्लोक), bhagavan (11 श्लोक)