Sacred verse

Bhagavad Gita 9.18BG 9.18 · Chapter 9, Verse 18

Raja Vidya Raja Guhya Yoga · Verse 18

A declaration · expansive in mood · builds on earlier teachings

Everything rests in one imperishable source.

The verse
गतिर्भर्ता प्रभुः साक्षी निवासः शरणं सुहृत्
प्रभवः प्रलयः स्थानं निधानं बीजमव्ययम्

I am the goal, the supporter, the lord, the witness, the refuge, the friend, the source, the dissolution, the resting place, the treasure, and the imperishable seed.

Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 9.18
Hindi · हिन्दी
क्रतु मैं हूँ, यज्ञ मैं हूँ, स्वधा मैं हूँ, औषध मैं हूँ, मन्त्र मैं हूँ, घृत मैं हूँ, अग्नि मैं हूँ और हवनरूप क्रिया भी मैं हूँ । जाननेयोग्य पवित्र, ओंकार, ऋग्वेद, सामवेद और यजुर्वेद भी मैं ही हूँ । इस सम्पूर्ण जगत्का पिता, धाता, माता, पितामह, गति, भर्ता, प्रभु, साक्षी, निवास, आश्रय, सुहृद्, उत्पत्ति, प्रलय, स्थान, निधान तथा अविनाशी बीज भी मैं ही हूँ ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Hover a word to focus on it.

गतिःgoalभर्ताsupporterप्रभुःlordसाक्षीwitnessनिवासःdwellingशरणम्refugeसुहृत्well-wisherप्रभवःsourceप्रलयःdissolutionस्थानम्resting placeनिधानम्treasureबीजम्seedअव्ययम्imperishable

Read literallygoal · supporter · lord · witness · dwelling · refuge · well-wisher · source · dissolution · resting place · treasure · seed · imperishable

Understanding the verse

It shifts the mind from seeing the world as separate pieces to seeing one sustaining presence in all roles.

In plain words

What this verse means

Krishna says he is everything that supports, witnesses, shelters, begins, ends, and sustains existence.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

On Kurukshetra, Arjuna stands frozen before battle while Krishna expands the meaning of divine presence. After naming himself in sacred forms and cosmic roles, Krishna now says he is the goal, shelter, witness, source, and imperishable seed of all that exists.

In your life

Why this verse still matters

You are sitting in a parked car after a hard call, afraid of what happens next. The verse reminds you that the same reality that receives the ending also holds the beginning.

The takeaway

You are not alone inside the world; the deepest reality is already holding, seeing, and guiding everything.

Carry it with you
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Krishna sharing the royal knowledge and royal secret
Chapter 9 · The Royal Knowledge
Raja Vidya Raja Guhya Yoga
34 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: omnipresence (11 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 9.18 mean?

Krishna says he is everything that supports, witnesses, shelters, begins, ends, and sustains existence.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 9.18?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Raja Vidya Raja Guhya Yoga" (The Royal Knowledge).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 9.18?

Verse 18 sits in Chapter 9 of the Bhagavad Gita — Raja Vidya Raja Guhya Yoga, "The Royal Knowledge". The chapter has 34 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 9.18 matter today?

You are sitting in a parked car after a hard call, afraid of what happens next. The verse reminds you that the same reality that receives the ending also holds the beginning.

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