The verse

Bhagavad Gita 15.13BG 15.13 · Chapter 15, Verse 13

Purushottama Yoga

A declaration · expansive in mood · a little context helps

“Life is nourished from within by the same presence that holds it together.”

The verse
गामाविश्य च भूतानि धारयाम्यहमोजसा ।
पुष्णामि चौषधीः सर्वाः सोमो भूत्वा रसात्मकः ॥

Entering the earth, I sustain all beings with my power. Becoming the moon of life-giving essence, I nourish all plants.

— Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 15.13
Hindi · हिन्दी
मैं ही पृथ्वीमें प्रविष्ट होकर अपनी शक्तिसे समस्त प्राणियोंको धारण करता हूँ और मैं ही रसमय चन्द्रमाके रूपमें समस्त ओषधियोंवनस्पतियों को पुष्ट करता हूँ ॥
Themes:Vibhuti
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Tap a word to focus on it.

गाम्the earthआविश्यenteringचandभूतानिbeingsधारयामिI sustainअहम्Iओजसाwith powerपुष्णामिI nourishचandऔषधीःplants, herbsसर्वाःallसोमःthe moonभूत्वाhaving becomeरसात्मकःof life-giving essence

Read literallythe earth · entering · and · beings · I sustain · I · with power · I nourish · and · plants, herbs · all · the moon · having become · of life-giving essence

Understanding the verse

Krishna enters the earth to hold up all beings and, as the moon's essence, feeds every plant.

In plain words

What this verse means

Krishna says he enters the earth to support all living beings, and he becomes the moon that nourishes all plants and herbs.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

Krishna reveals how he sustains the world itself. The same presence that fills the earth with strength also becomes the moon’s nourishing essence for plants. This verse is one link in Krishna’s larger explanation of his universal presence.

In your life

What it looks like today

A farmer checking her wheat on a moonlit night trusts soil and season to do work she cannot see. Krishna says he is that unseen work: entering the earth, and nourishing plants as the moon.

The takeaway

“The world is not separate from divine support; even ordinary nourishment is held from within.”

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Krishna as the Supreme Person — Purushottama Yoga
Chapter 15 · The Yoga of the Supreme Person
Purushottama Yoga
20 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: vibhuti (43 verses)

Part of a 7-verse reading plan
Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 15.13 mean?

Krishna says he enters the earth to support all living beings, and he becomes the moon that nourishes all plants and herbs.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 15.13?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Purushottama Yoga" (The Yoga of the Supreme Person).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 15.13?

Verse 13 sits in Chapter 15 of the Bhagavad Gita — Purushottama Yoga, "The Yoga of the Supreme Person". The chapter has 20 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 15.13 matter today?

A farmer checking her wheat on a moonlit night trusts soil and season to do work she cannot see. Krishna says he is that unseen work: entering the earth, and nourishing plants as the moon.

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