The verse

Bhagavad Gita 10.4BG 10.4 · Chapter 10, Verse 4

Vibhuti Yoga

A declaration · expansive in mood · a little context helps

“All human qualities arise from the same source.”

The verse
बुद्धिर्ज्ञानमसंमोहः क्षमा सत्यं दमः शमः ।
सुखं दुःखं भवोऽभावो भयं चाभयमेव च ॥

Understanding, wisdom, freedom from confusion, forgiveness, truth, self-restraint, calmness, pleasure, pain, coming into being, ceasing to be, fear, fearlessness, nonviolence, evenness, contentment, austerity, charity, fame, and disgrace arise from me alone.

— Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 10.4
Hindi · हिन्दी
बुद्धि, ज्ञान, असम्मोह, क्षमा, सत्य, दम, शम, सुख, दुःख, भव, अभाव, भय, अभय, अहिंसा, समता, तुष्टि, तप, दान, यश और अपयश प्राणियोंके ये अनेक प्रकारके और अलगअलग बीस भाव मेरेसे ही होते हैं ॥
Themes:VibhutiBhagavan
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Tap a word to focus on it.

बुद्धिःunderstandingज्ञानम्wisdomअसंमोहःfreedom from confusionक्षमाforgivenessसत्यम्truthदमःself-restraintशमःcalmnessसुखम्pleasureदुःखम्painभवःcoming into beingअभावःceasing to beभयम्fearचandअभयम्fearlessnessएवindeedचand

Read literallyunderstanding · wisdom · freedom from confusion · forgiveness · truth · self-restraint · calmness · pleasure · pain · coming into being · ceasing to be · fear · and · fearlessness · indeed · and

Understanding the verse

Forgiveness, truth, pleasure, pain, fear and fearlessness all come from Krishna, he tells Arjuna.

In plain words

What this verse means

Krishna says that every good and difficult human quality comes from him alone, including wisdom, restraint, joy, fear, courage, and even changes in existence itself.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

Krishna teaches more than strategy here; he is naming the source of every human capacity and condition. This verse widens the conversation from war to the whole texture of life.

In your life

What it looks like today

Before a hard talk with your father, your mood swings from courage to fear to calm to shame. Krishna's list puts every one of those states under one source, so none of them has to define you.

The takeaway

“You do not have to manufacture your best qualities alone; they are already being carried by a larger source.”

Carry it with you
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Krishna describing his divine glories — Vibhuti Yoga
Chapter 10 · The Yoga of Divine Glories
Vibhuti Yoga
42 verses
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Explore related themes: vibhuti (43 verses), bhagavan (11 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 10.4 mean?

Krishna says that every good and difficult human quality comes from him alone, including wisdom, restraint, joy, fear, courage, and even changes in existence itself.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 10.4?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Vibhuti Yoga" (The Yoga of Divine Glories).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 10.4?

Verse 4 sits in Chapter 10 of the Bhagavad Gita — Vibhuti Yoga, "The Yoga of Divine Glories". The chapter has 42 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 10.4 matter today?

Before a hard talk with your father, your mood swings from courage to fear to calm to shame. Krishna's list puts every one of those states under one source, so none of them has to define you.

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