न्याय्यं वा विपरीतं वा पञ्चैते तस्य हेतवः ॥
मनुष्य, शरीर वाणी और मनके द्वारा शास्त्रविहित अथवा शास्त्रविरुद्ध जो कुछ भी कर्म आरम्भ करता है, उसके ये पूर्वोक्त पाँचों हेतु होते हैं ॥
एक मूल शिक्षा · चिंतनशील भाव · गहरे अर्थ वाला
“Every deed comes from five causes, not one isolated doer.”
मनुष्य, शरीर वाणी और मनके द्वारा शास्त्रविहित अथवा शास्त्रविरुद्ध जो कुछ भी कर्म आरम्भ करता है, उसके ये पूर्वोक्त पाँचों हेतु होते हैं ॥
श्लोक क्रम में — हर संस्कृत शब्द और नीचे उसका अर्थ। किसी शब्द पर टैप करके उसे देखें।
शब्दशःthrough body, speech, and mind · whatever · action · begins · a person · right, proper · or · wrong, contrary · or · five · these · of that · causes
Any action a person starts through body, speech, or mind is driven by five causes, whether the action is proper or improper.
यह श्लोक Krishna द्वारा कहा गया है, कुरुक्षेत्र की भूमि पर, अध्याय "मोक्ष संन्यास योग" में।
श्लोक 15 भगवद् गीता के 18वें अध्याय में है — मोक्ष संन्यास योग। इस अध्याय में कुल 78 श्लोक हैं।
A father shouts at his son over a poor report card and later says he just lost his temper. Krishna would point out that several causes acted at once: a tired body, an anxious doer, sharp words, old habits, the day's circumstances.
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Whatever a person does by body, speech or mind, right or wrong, these same five causes are at work.
इस श्लोक का अर्थ
Any action a person starts through body, speech, or mind is driven by five causes, whether the action is proper or improper.
संदर्भ और टिप्पणी
Krishna is breaking Arjuna’s usual idea of agency. After naming five causes behind every action, he adds that any deed begun through body, speech, or mind, right or wrong, arises from those causes rather than from a single isolated doer.
आज के जीवन में महत्व
A father shouts at his son over a poor report card and later says he just lost his temper. Krishna would point out that several causes acted at once: a tired body, an anxious doer, sharp words, old habits, the day's circumstances.
“You are not the lone maker of your actions; many forces are already at work.”
संबंधित विषय: sankhya (11 श्लोक)