The verse

Bhagavad Gita 4.40BG 4.40 · Chapter 4, Verse 40

Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga

A declaration · reflective in mood · a little context helps

“A divided mind loses both peace and direction.”

The verse
अज्ञश्चाश्रद्दधानश्च संशयात्मा विनश्यति ।
नायं लोकोऽस्ति न परो न सुखं संशयात्मनः ॥

The ignorant and faithless person who doubts is ruined. For the doubter, there is neither this world, nor the next, nor happiness.

— Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 4.40
Hindi · हिन्दी
विवेकहीन और श्रद्धारहित संशयात्मा मनुष्यका पतन हो जाता है । ऐसे संशयात्मा मनुष्यके लिये न यह लोक है न परलोक है और न सुख ही है ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Tap a word to focus on it.

अज्ञःignorantचandअश्रद्दधानःwithout trustचandसंशयात्माa doubting inner beingविनश्यतिis ruinedनnotअयम्thisलोकःworldअस्तिexistsनnotपरःotherनnotसुखम्happinessसंशयात्मनःof the doubting inner being

Read literallyignorant · and · without trust · and · a doubting inner being · is ruined · not · this · world · exists · not · other · not · happiness · of the doubting inner being

Understanding the verse

Krishna warns that the one who doubts without faith or understanding loses this world, the next and happiness.

Built onshraddha34viveka15samsaya
In plain words

What this verse means

A person who lacks clear understanding and trust, and keeps doubting, falls apart. Such a divided mind finds no real happiness here or beyond.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

Krishna answers Arjuna on the battlefield, where hesitation can decide everything. After saying knowledge comes through trust and discipline, he warns that a doubting, faithless mind collapses and cannot find peace in any world.

In your life

What it looks like today

A man keeps switching doctors for his father's illness, trusting none of them and following no treatment fully. Krishna's warning fits: a mind that doubts everything finds no footing and no peace.

The takeaway

“You feel the cost of indecision: a mind that won't commit cannot settle anywhere.”

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Krishna on the lineage of yoga and the wisdom of action
Chapter 4 · Knowledge and Renunciation of Action
Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga
42 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: shraddha (34 verses), viveka (15 verses), jnana yoga (13 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 4.40 mean?

A person who lacks clear understanding and trust, and keeps doubting, falls apart. Such a divided mind finds no real happiness here or beyond.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 4.40?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga" (Knowledge and Renunciation of Action).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 4.40?

Verse 40 sits in Chapter 4 of the Bhagavad Gita — Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga, "Knowledge and Renunciation of Action". The chapter has 42 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 4.40 matter today?

A man keeps switching doctors for his father's illness, trusting none of them and following no treatment fully. Krishna's warning fits: a mind that doubts everything finds no footing and no peace.

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