The verse

Bhagavad Gita 4.15BG 4.15 · Chapter 4, Verse 15

Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga

A core teaching · grounding in mood · easy to enter

“Right action is the path even for those seeking freedom.”

The verse
एवं ज्ञात्वा कृतं कर्म पूर्वैरपि मुमुक्षुभिः ।
कुरु कर्मैव तस्मात्त्वं पूर्वैः पूर्वतरं कृतम् ॥

Even seekers of freedom acted after knowing this. Therefore, do the work that your ancestors always did.

— Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 4.15
Hindi · हिन्दी
पूर्वकालके मुमुक्षुओंने भी इस प्रकार जानकर कर्म किये हैं, इसलिये तू भी पूर्वजोंके द्वारा सदासे किये जानेवाले कर्मोंको ही उन्हींकी तरह कर ॥
Themes:Karma Yoga
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Tap a word to focus on it.

एवम्thusज्ञात्वाhaving knownकृतम्doneकर्मactionपूर्वैःby the earlier onesअपिalsoमुमुक्षुभिःby seekers of freedomकुरुdoकर्मactionएवindeedतस्मात्thereforeत्वम्youपूर्वैःby the earlier onesपूर्वतरम्from ancient times

Read literallythus · having known · done · action · by the earlier ones · also · by seekers of freedom · do · action · indeed · therefore · you · by the earlier ones · from ancient times

Understanding the verse

Krishna points Arjuna to earlier people who sought freedom and still did their work, so he should act too.

Built onmumukshu
In plain words

What this verse means

People seeking freedom acted in this way before you. So you should do the same rightful work that has long been done.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

Krishna reminds Arjuna, frozen before the war, that earlier people who sought freedom also understood this and still acted. The teaching pushes Arjuna back into his rightful duty.

In your life

What it looks like today

A daughter takes over her late father's grocery shop and wonders whether to sell it. Krishna's advice to Arjuna would have her keep the counter open, since others before her had the same doubts and still worked.

The takeaway

“You are not inventing the path alone. Steady action has always been the way through.”

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Krishna on the lineage of yoga and the wisdom of action
Chapter 4 · Knowledge and Renunciation of Action
Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga
42 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: karma yoga (55 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 4.15 mean?

People seeking freedom acted in this way before you. So you should do the same rightful work that has long been done.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 4.15?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga" (Knowledge and Renunciation of Action).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 4.15?

Verse 15 sits in Chapter 4 of the Bhagavad Gita — Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga, "Knowledge and Renunciation of Action". The chapter has 42 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 4.15 matter today?

A daughter takes over her late father's grocery shop and wonders whether to sell it. Krishna's advice to Arjuna would have her keep the counter open, since others before her had the same doubts and still worked.

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