The verse

Bhagavad Gita 16.20BG 16.20 · Chapter 16, Verse 20

Daivasura Sampad Vibhaga

A declaration · reflective in mood · builds on earlier teachings

“Repeated delusion keeps pulling a person farther from the divine.”

The verse
असुरीं योनिमापन्ना मूढा जन्मनि जन्मनि ।
मामप्राप्यैव कौन्तेय ततो यान्त्यधमां गतिम् ॥

Those deluded beings, born again and again into shadowed births, never reach me and sink into a lower state.

— Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 16.20
Hindi · हिन्दी
हे कुन्तीनन्दन वे मूढ मनुष्य मेरेको प्राप्त न करके ही जन्मजन्मान्तरमें आसुरी योनिको प्राप्त होते हैं, फिर उससे भी अधिक अधम गतिमें अर्थात् भयङ्कर नरकोंमें चले जाते हैं ॥
Themes:Delusion
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Tap a word to focus on it.

असुरीम्shadowedयोनिम्birthआपन्नाःhaving enteredमूढाःdeluded onesजन्मनि जन्मनिbirth after birthमाम्meअप्राप्यnot reachingएवindeedकौन्तेयO son of Kuntiततःthenयान्तिgoअधमाम्lowerगतिम्state

Read literallyshadowed · birth · having entered · deluded ones · birth after birth · me · not reaching · indeed · O son of Kunti · then · go · lower · state

Understanding the verse

Born again and again into asuric wombs, the deluded fail to reach Krishna and sink lower.

Built onMayaAvidya
In plain words

What this verse means

People trapped in delusion keep taking shadowed births again and again. Because they never turn toward the divine, they sink into still lower states.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

Krishna has just described the dark nature of destructive people, and now he shows the end of that path: repeated rebirth in shadowed conditions, with no rise toward him.

In your life

What it looks like today

A family feud passed from grandfather to father to son gets worse with each generation. Krishna describes a similar downward spiral for the deluded: repeated births in darkness, each one further from him.

The takeaway

“Cruelty repeated over lifetimes leads further down, away from Krishna.”

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Krishna on divine and demoniac qualities — the two natures
Chapter 16 · The Divine and Demoniac Natures
Daivasura Sampad Vibhaga
24 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: delusion (19 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 16.20 mean?

People trapped in delusion keep taking shadowed births again and again. Because they never turn toward the divine, they sink into still lower states.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 16.20?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Daivasura Sampad Vibhaga" (The Divine and Demoniac Natures).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 16.20?

Verse 20 sits in Chapter 16 of the Bhagavad Gita — Daivasura Sampad Vibhaga, "The Divine and Demoniac Natures". The chapter has 24 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 16.20 matter today?

A family feud passed from grandfather to father to son gets worse with each generation. Krishna describes a similar downward spiral for the deluded: repeated births in darkness, each one further from him.

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