The verse

Bhagavad Gita 15.9BG 15.9 · Chapter 15, Verse 9

Purushottama Yoga

A core teaching · reflective in mood · builds on earlier teachings

“Experience passes through mind and senses; it does not define the true self.”

The verse
श्रोत्रं चक्षुः स्पर्शनं च रसनं घ्राणमेव च ।
अधिष्ठाय मनश्चायं विषयानुपसेवते ॥

Taking hold of the mind, the inner being experiences objects through the ears, eyes, skin, tongue, and nose.

— Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 15.9
Hindi · हिन्दी
यह जीवात्मा मनका आश्रय लेकर श्रोत्र, नेत्र, त्वचा, रसना और घ्राण इन पाँचों इन्द्रियोंके द्वारा विषयोंका सेवन करता है ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Tap a word to focus on it.

श्रोत्रम्earचक्षुःeyeस्पर्शनम्touchरसनम्tasteघ्राणम्smellएवindeedचandअधिष्ठायhaving taken hold ofमनःmindचandअयम्thisविषयान्objectsउपसेवतेenjoys, experiences

Read literallyear · eye · touch · taste · smell · indeed · and · having taken hold of · mind · and · this · objects · enjoys, experiences

Understanding the verse

Holding the mind, the inner being enjoys sense objects through ears, eyes, skin, tongue and nose.

Built onManas49Purusha
In plain words

What this verse means

The inner being uses the mind as a base and experiences the world through the five senses.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

Krishna explains to Arjuna why the self seems tied to body and pleasure. After describing how the self moves from one body to another, he adds that it works through mind and the five senses. This verse supports the larger teaching that the true self is distinct from the body.

In your life

What it looks like today

During a Diwali feast, the smell of frying, the lamps, the music and the sweets all arrive at once. Krishna names who is tasting all of it: the inner being, working through the mind and five senses.

The takeaway

“What you call experience is filtered through mind and senses, not raw reality.”

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Krishna as the Supreme Person — Purushottama Yoga
Chapter 15 · The Yoga of the Supreme Person
Purushottama Yoga
20 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: manas (49 verses), kshetra kshetrajna (10 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 15.9 mean?

The inner being uses the mind as a base and experiences the world through the five senses.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 15.9?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Purushottama Yoga" (The Yoga of the Supreme Person).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 15.9?

Verse 9 sits in Chapter 15 of the Bhagavad Gita — Purushottama Yoga, "The Yoga of the Supreme Person". The chapter has 20 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 15.9 matter today?

During a Diwali feast, the smell of frying, the lamps, the music and the sweets all arrive at once. Krishna names who is tasting all of it: the inner being, working through the mind and five senses.

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