The verse

Bhagavad Gita 10.21BG 10.21 · Chapter 10, Verse 21

Vibhuti Yoga

A core teaching · expansive in mood · a little context helps

“Every radiance is a sign of one presence.”

The verse
आदित्यानामहं विष्णुर्ज्योतिषां रविरंशुमान् ।
मरीचिर्मरुतामस्मि नक्षत्राणामहं शशी ॥

Among the sons of Aditi, I am Vishnu; among radiant things, I am the sun with rays. I am the brilliance in the Maruts, and among stars, I am the moon.

— Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 10.21
Hindi · हिन्दी
मैं अदितिके पुत्रोंमें विष्णु वामन और प्रकाशमान वस्तुओंमें किरणोंवाला सूर्य हूँ । मैं मरुतोंका तेज और नक्षत्रोंका अधिपति चन्द्रमा हूँ ॥
Themes:Vibhuti
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Tap a word to focus on it.

आदित्यानाम्among the sons of Aditiअहम्I amविष्णुःVishnuज्योतिषाम्among radiant thingsरविःthe sunअंशुमान्having raysमरीचिःthe brillianceमरुताम्of the Marutsअस्मिI amनक्षत्राणाम्among starsअहम्I amशशीthe moon

Read literallyamong the sons of Aditi · I am · Vishnu · among radiant things · the sun · having rays · the brilliance · of the Maruts · I am · among stars · I am · the moon

Understanding the verse

Vishnu among the Adityas, the sun among lights, the moon among stars: Krishna names the brightest of each kind.

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In plain words

What this verse means

Krishna says he appears as Vishnu among the sons of Aditi, as the sun among bright things, as the Maruts' brilliance, and as the moon among stars.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

Krishna has begun describing how his presence fills the world. To Arjuna, he names familiar cosmic powers one by one, showing that the forces of light, brilliance, and order are expressions of him.

In your life

What it looks like today

On a village walk at dawn during Chhath, families stand in the river facing the rising sun. Krishna says to look at the sun's rays and the moon among stars and see him in them.

The takeaway

“The world is not separate from the divine presence you move through every day.”

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Krishna describing his divine glories — Vibhuti Yoga
Chapter 10 · The Yoga of Divine Glories
Vibhuti Yoga
42 verses
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Explore related themes: vibhuti (43 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 10.21 mean?

Krishna says he appears as Vishnu among the sons of Aditi, as the sun among bright things, as the Maruts' brilliance, and as the moon among stars.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 10.21?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Vibhuti Yoga" (The Yoga of Divine Glories).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 10.21?

Verse 21 sits in Chapter 10 of the Bhagavad Gita — Vibhuti Yoga, "The Yoga of Divine Glories". The chapter has 42 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 10.21 matter today?

On a village walk at dawn during Chhath, families stand in the river facing the rising sun. Krishna says to look at the sun's rays and the moon among stars and see him in them.

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