Sacred verse

Bhagavad Gita 10.20BG 10.20 · Chapter 10, Verse 20

Vibhuti Yoga · Verse 20

A declaration · expansive in mood · builds on earlier teachings

Everything that exists is held within one enduring presence.

The verse
अहमात्मा गुडाकेश सर्वभूताशयस्थितः
अहमादिश्च मध्यं भूतानामन्त एव

I am the Self, O Gudakesha, seated in the heart of all beings. I am the beginning, the middle, and the end of all beings.

Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 10.20
Hindi · हिन्दी
हे नींदको जीतनेवाले अर्जुन सम्पूर्ण प्राणियोंके आदि, मध्य तथा अन्तमें भी मैं ही हूँ और प्राणियोंके अन्तःकरणमें आत्मरूपसे भी मैं ही स्थित हूँ ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Hover a word to focus on it.

अहम्I amआत्माthe SelfगुडाकेशO Gudakeshaसर्वभूताशयस्थितःstanding in the heart of all beingsअहम्I amआदिःthe beginningandमध्यम्the middleandभूतानाम्of beingsअन्तःthe endएवindeedand

Read literallyI am · the Self · O Gudakesha · standing in the heart of all beings · I am · the beginning · and · the middle · and · of beings · the end · indeed · and

Understanding the verse

It shifts attention from scattered appearances to the single presence running through all change.

In plain words

What this verse means

Krishna says he lives within every being as the inner self and is present at every stage of existence: beginning, middle, and end.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

On the battlefield, Arjuna asks to hear more of Krishna’s divine manifestations. Krishna answers that he is not distant: he dwells in the heart of every being and is present at every stage of life, from origin to completion.

In your life

Why this verse still matters

You sit beside someone in a hospital corridor, watching a life change in silence. This verse says the deepest presence is already there, inside every beginning, middle, and ending.

The takeaway

You are held inside something far larger than your private story.

Carry it with you
Share this verse X WhatsApp
Krishna describing his divine glories — Vibhuti Yoga
Chapter 10 · The Yoga of Divine Glories
Vibhuti Yoga
42 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: vibhuti (43 verses), krishna (31 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 10.20 mean?

Krishna says he lives within every being as the inner self and is present at every stage of existence: beginning, middle, and end.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 10.20?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Vibhuti Yoga" (The Yoga of Divine Glories).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 10.20?

Verse 20 sits in Chapter 10 of the Bhagavad Gita — Vibhuti Yoga, "The Yoga of Divine Glories". The chapter has 42 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 10.20 matter today?

You sit beside someone in a hospital corridor, watching a life change in silence. This verse says the deepest presence is already there, inside every beginning, middle, and ending.

Continue the dialogue
Verses in the same spirit

Did you like this verse?