The verse

Bhagavad Gita 5.18BG 5.18 · Chapter 5, Verse 18

Karma Sanyasa Yoga

A declaration · expansive in mood · builds on earlier teachings

“Real wisdom erases rank and reveals sameness.”

The verse
विद्याविनयसंपन्ने ब्राह्मणे गवि हस्तिनि ।
शुनि चैव श्वपाके च पण्डिताः समदर्शिनः ॥

The wise see the same reality in a learned, humble brahmin, a cow, an elephant, a dog, and an outcaste.

— Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 5.18
Hindi · हिन्दी
ज्ञानी महापुरुष विद्याविनययुक्त ब्राह्मणमें और चाण्डालमें तथा गाय, हाथी एवं कुत्तेमें भी समरूप परमात्माको देखनेवाले होते हैं ॥
Themes:
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विद्याविनयसंपन्ने ब्राह्मणे गवि हस्तिनि । शुनि चैव श्वपाके च पण्डिताः समदर्शिनः ॥

The wise see the same Self in a learned, humble brahmin, a cow, an elephant, a dog, and an outcast.

Krishna to Arjuna · Bhagavad Gita 5.18

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Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Tap a word to focus on it.

विद्याविनयसंपन्नेendowed with learning and humilityब्राह्मणेin a brahminगविin a cowहस्तिनिin an elephantशुनिin a dogचandएवindeedश्वपाकेin an outcasteचandपण्डिताःthe wiseसमदर्शिनःequal-seeing

Read literallyendowed with learning and humility · in a brahmin · in a cow · in an elephant · in a dog · and · indeed · in an outcaste · and · the wise · equal-seeing

Understanding the verse

A learned brahmin, a cow, an elephant, a dog and an outcaste: the wise see one reality in each.

In plain words

What this verse means

A truly wise person does not rank living beings by status, species, or social position. The same reality is seen in all of them.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

After teaching the clear vision of the true self, Krishna shows what that vision looks like in daily perception: a wise person sees the same reality in a learned brahmin, an animal, and someone society rejects.

In your life

What it looks like today

You walk past a hospital corridor, a luxury lobby, and a street corner in the same hour. The outer labels change fast; this verse asks whether your seeing changes at all.

The takeaway

“Respect becomes effortless when you stop sorting beings into higher and lower.”

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Krishna on action and renunciation as one path
Chapter 5 · The Yoga of Renunciation
Karma Sanyasa Yoga
29 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →
Part of a 7-verse reading plan
Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 5.18 mean?

A truly wise person does not rank living beings by status, species, or social position. The same reality is seen in all of them.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 5.18?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Karma Sanyasa Yoga" (The Yoga of Renunciation).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 5.18?

Verse 18 sits in Chapter 5 of the Bhagavad Gita — Karma Sanyasa Yoga, "The Yoga of Renunciation". The chapter has 29 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 5.18 matter today?

You walk past a hospital corridor, a luxury lobby, and a street corner in the same hour. The outer labels change fast; this verse asks whether your seeing changes at all.

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