Sacred verse

Bhagavad Gita 4.30BG 4.30 · Chapter 4, Verse 30

Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga · Verse 30

A core teaching · grounding in mood · a little context helps

Discipline itself becomes offering, and offering burns away inner stain.

The verse
अपरे नियताहाराः प्राणान्प्राणेषु जुह्वति
सर्वेऽप्येते यज्ञविदो यज्ञक्षपितकल्मषाः

Some offer the breath into the breath through regulated breathing; some, with regulated food, offer the life-forces into the life-forces. All of them know sacrifice, and sacrifice has washed away their impurities.

Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 4.30
Hindi · हिन्दी
दूसरे कितने ही प्राणायामके परायण हुए योगीलोग अपानमें प्राणका पूरक करके, प्राण और अपानकी गति रोककर फिर प्राणमें अपानका हवन करते हैं तथा अन्य कितने ही नियमित आहार करनेवाले प्राणोंका प्राणोंमें हवन किया करते हैं । ये सभी साधक यज्ञोंद्वारा पापोंका नाश करनेवाले और यज्ञोंको जाननेवाले हैं ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Hover a word to focus on it.

अपरेothersनियताहाराःregulated in foodप्राणान्breathsप्राणेषुinto breathsजुह्वतिofferसर्वेallअपिindeedएतेtheseयज्ञविदःknowers of sacrificeयज्ञक्षपितकल्मषाःwhose impurities are destroyed by sacrifice

Read literallyothers · regulated in food · breaths · into breaths · offer · all · indeed · these · knowers of sacrifice · whose impurities are destroyed by sacrifice

Understanding the verse

It broadens sacrifice beyond ritual into disciplined self-regulation that steadily clears the mind.

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In plain words

What this verse means

Some people discipline their breathing, and some control their eating and life-energy. All of them are sincere practitioners of sacrifice, and that practice cleanses them.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

On Kurukshetra, Arjuna is frozen while Krishna explains many forms of disciplined offering. After describing different sacrifices, Krishna adds this verse to show that even breath-control and regulated eating are valid offerings that purify the practitioner.

In your life

Why this verse still matters

You skip the second coffee, keep your breathing steady, and stop feeding your nerves with more noise. Quiet discipline can be its own offering.

The takeaway

There is dignity in disciplined practice. Even hidden, inward effort can purify a person.

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Krishna on the lineage of yoga and the wisdom of action
Chapter 4 · Knowledge and Renunciation of Action
Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga
42 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: yajna (32 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 4.30 mean?

Some people discipline their breathing, and some control their eating and life-energy. All of them are sincere practitioners of sacrifice, and that practice cleanses them.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 4.30?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga" (Knowledge and Renunciation of Action).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 4.30?

Verse 30 sits in Chapter 4 of the Bhagavad Gita — Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga, "Knowledge and Renunciation of Action". The chapter has 42 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 4.30 matter today?

You skip the second coffee, keep your breathing steady, and stop feeding your nerves with more noise. Quiet discipline can be its own offering.

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