न स सिद्धिमवाप्नोति न सुखं न परां गतिम् ॥
Whoever sets aside scripture and acts on desire alone does not attain perfection, happiness, or the highest state.
A core teaching · grounding in mood · easy to enter
“Impulse cannot deliver what it promises.”
Whoever sets aside scripture and acts on desire alone does not attain perfection, happiness, or the highest state.
The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Tap a word to focus on it.
Read literallywhoever · scriptural rule · having set aside · acts · under the pull of desire · not · that person · perfection · attains · not · happiness · not
Acting only on impulse, while ignoring wise guidance, blocks real fulfilment, lasting happiness, and the highest good.
Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Daivasura Sampad Vibhaga" (The Divine and Demoniac Natures).
Verse 23 sits in Chapter 16 of the Bhagavad Gita — Daivasura Sampad Vibhaga, "The Divine and Demoniac Natures". The chapter has 24 verses in total.
A man who ignores his doctor and every rule of diet, eating whatever he craves, rarely ends up content. Krishna applies that logic to life: desire without guidance brings neither fulfilment nor happiness.
Did you like this verse?
Whoever discards scripture and follows desire alone reaches neither perfection, nor happiness, nor the highest goal.
What this verse means
Acting only on impulse, while ignoring wise guidance, blocks real fulfilment, lasting happiness, and the highest good.
Context & commentary
After warning Arjuna about the three inner gates of ruin, Krishna sharpens the point: a person who throws aside right guidance and follows desire alone will not reach inner fulfilment, happiness, or the highest aim. The battlefield crisis becomes a lesson in disciplined choice.
What it looks like today
A man who ignores his doctor and every rule of diet, eating whatever he craves, rarely ends up content. Krishna applies that logic to life: desire without guidance brings neither fulfilment nor happiness.
“Freedom without guidance is not freedom at all; it can quietly close every real door.”
Explore related themes: discipline (14 verses), adharma (12 verses)