Sacred verse

Bhagavad Gita 1.41BG 1.41 · Chapter 1, Verse 41

Arjuna Vishada Yoga · Verse 41

A core teaching · reflective in mood · easy to enter

When order breaks, the damage spreads into future generations.

The verse
अधर्माभिभवात्कृष्ण प्रदुष्यन्ति कुलस्त्रियः
स्त्रीषु दुष्टासु वार्ष्णेय जायते वर्णसङ्करः

When lawlessness grows, the women of the family are corrupted. When women are corrupted, mixed social disorder is born.

Arjuna
Bhagavad Gita · 1.41
Hindi · हिन्दी
हे कृष्ण अधर्म के अधिक बढ़ जाने से कुल की स्त्रियाँ दूषित हो जाती हैं और हे वार्ष्णेय स्त्रियों के दूषित होने पर वर्णसंकर पैदा हो जाते हैं ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Hover a word to focus on it.

अधर्माभिभवात्from the dominance of lawlessnessकृष्णO Krishnaप्रदुष्यन्तिbecome corruptedकुलस्त्रियःfamily womenस्त्रीषुwhen womenदुष्टासुare corruptedवार्ष्णेयO descendant of Vrishniजायतेis bornवर्णसङ्करःmixed disorder of social order

Read literallyfrom the dominance of lawlessness · O Krishna · become corrupted · family women · when women · are corrupted · O descendant of Vrishni · is born · mixed disorder of social order

Understanding the verse

It shifts attention from personal victory to the wider social cost of destructive action.

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In plain words

What this verse means

Arjuna fears that when lawlessness takes over a family, women are harmed and social order breaks down further.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

On the battlefield of Kurukshetra, Arjuna is no longer thinking like a warrior. He is imagining the collapse of family order, the loss of restraint, and the damage that war may bring to future generations. This verse continues his fearful argument against fighting.

In your life

Why this verse still matters

A family argument turns ugly, and suddenly everyone is carrying the damage. One harsh decision can echo into children, trust, and the whole home.

The takeaway

Moral collapse feels frightening because it spreads beyond one person and damages the whole community.

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Arjuna's despair on the battlefield of Kurukshetra
Chapter 1 · The Yoga of Arjuna's Despair
Arjuna Vishada Yoga
47 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: adharma (12 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 1.41 mean?

Arjuna fears that when lawlessness takes over a family, women are harmed and social order breaks down further.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 1.41?

Arjuna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Arjuna Vishada Yoga" (The Yoga of Arjuna's Despair).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 1.41?

Verse 41 sits in Chapter 1 of the Bhagavad Gita — Arjuna Vishada Yoga, "The Yoga of Arjuna's Despair". The chapter has 47 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 1.41 matter today?

A family argument turns ugly, and suddenly everyone is carrying the damage. One harsh decision can echo into children, trust, and the whole home.

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