Sacred verse

Bhagavad Gita 8.9BG 8.9 · Chapter 8, Verse 9

Akshara Brahma Yoga · Verse 9

A core teaching · expansive in mood · builds on earlier teachings

Hold the ungraspable source in mind, not the passing form.

The verse
कविं पुराणमनुशासितारमणोरणीयांसमनुस्मरेद्यः
सर्वस्य धातारमचिन्त्यरूपमादित्यवर्णं तमसः परस्तात्

Whoever remembers the wise, ancient, ruler, subtler than the subtle, supporter of all, beyond thought, radiant like the sun, and beyond darkness...

Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 8.9
Hindi · हिन्दी
जो सर्वज्ञ, पुराण, शासन करनेवाला, सूक्ष्मसेसूक्ष्म, सबका धारणपोषण करनेवाला, अज्ञानसे अत्यन्त परे, सूर्यकी तरह प्रकाशस्वरूप ऐसे अचिन्त्य स्वरूपका चिन्तन करता है ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Hover a word to focus on it.

कविम्the wise oneपुराणम्the ancient oneअनुशासितारम्the rulerअणोः अणीयांसम्subtler than the subtleअनुस्मरेत्should rememberयःwhoसर्वस्यof allधातारम्supporterअचिन्त्यरूपम्of inconceivable formआदित्यवर्णम्sun-colored, radiant like the sunतमसःthan darknessपरस्तात्beyond

Read literallythe wise one · the ancient one · the ruler · subtler than the subtle · should remember · who · of all · supporter · of inconceivable form · sun-colored, radiant like the sun · than darkness · beyond

Understanding the verse

It shifts remembrance from a person or image to the ungraspable source behind all forms.

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In plain words

What this verse means

Remember the supreme reality as wise, ancient, subtle, sustaining everything, beyond thought, radiant, and beyond darkness.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

On Kurukshetra, Arjuna is learning how to leave the body without losing his way. Krishna now describes the reality to hold in mind at the end: ancient, subtler than anything, the support of all, beyond darkness.

In your life

Why this verse still matters

At the bedside of someone you love, words stop working. What remains is the quiet turning of attention toward what is steady when everything else is slipping.

The takeaway

The mind steadies when it turns toward what cannot be shaken, grasped, or dimmed.

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Krishna on the imperishable Brahman and what lies beyond
Chapter 8 · The Imperishable Absolute
Akshara Brahma Yoga
28 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: tamas (18 verses), akshara brahma (12 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 8.9 mean?

Remember the supreme reality as wise, ancient, subtle, sustaining everything, beyond thought, radiant, and beyond darkness.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 8.9?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Akshara Brahma Yoga" (The Imperishable Absolute).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 8.9?

Verse 9 sits in Chapter 8 of the Bhagavad Gita — Akshara Brahma Yoga, "The Imperishable Absolute". The chapter has 28 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 8.9 matter today?

At the bedside of someone you love, words stop working. What remains is the quiet turning of attention toward what is steady when everything else is slipping.

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