The verse

Bhagavad Gita 2.27BG 2.27 · Chapter 2, Verse 27

Sankhya Yoga

A core teaching · grounding in mood · easy to enter

“What must change is not a reason for grief.”

The verse
जातस्य हि ध्रुवो मृत्युर्ध्रुवं जन्म मृतस्य च ।
तस्मादपरिहार्येऽर्थे न त्वं शोचितुमर्हसि ॥

For what is born, death is certain; for what dies, birth is certain. What cannot be avoided should not be grieved over.

— Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 2.27
Hindi · हिन्दी
क्योंकि पैदा हुएकी जरूर मृत्यु होगी और मरे हुएका जरूर जन्म होगा । इस जन्ममरणरूप परिवर्तन के प्रवाह का परिहार अर्थात् निवारण नहीं हो सकता । अतः इस विषयमें तुम्हें शोक नहीं करना चाहिये ॥
Themes:GriefSankhya
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जातस्य हि ध्रुवो मृत्युर्ध्रुवं जन्म मृतस्य च । तस्मादपरिहार्येऽर्थे न त्वं शोचितुमर्हसि ॥

Death is certain for the born, and birth for the dead. Do not grieve over what cannot be avoided.

Krishna to Arjuna · Bhagavad Gita 2.27

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Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Tap a word to focus on it.

जातस्यof the bornहिindeedध्रुवःcertainमृत्युःdeathध्रुवम्certainजन्मbirthमृतस्यof the deadचandतस्मात्thereforeअपरिहार्येin the unavoidableअर्थेmatterनnotत्वम्youशोचितुम्to grieveअर्हसिshould

Read literallyof the born · indeed · certain · death · certain · birth · of the dead · and · therefore · in the unavoidable · matter · not · you · to grieve · should

Understanding the verse

Death is certain for the born and birth for the dead, so Krishna asks Arjuna not to grieve the unavoidable.

Built onAtman12Karma11Samsara
In plain words

What this verse means

Anything that is born will die, and anything that dies will be born again. Since this cycle cannot be stopped, there is no reason to grieve over it.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

After saying the true self is beyond change, Krishna now grounds the lesson in the body’s cycle: birth, death, and return. The point is to stop mourning what nature itself keeps moving.

In your life

What it looks like today

You are sitting beside a hospital bed, watching a monitor you cannot negotiate with. The fear is real, but the fact is plain: some changes cannot be prevented, only met with steadiness.

The takeaway

“Some things are not yours to control, and peace begins where resistance ends.”

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Krishna teaching the Sankhya — the eternal nature of the self
Chapter 2 · The Yoga of Knowledge
Sankhya Yoga
72 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: sankhya (11 verses), grief (10 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 2.27 mean?

Anything that is born will die, and anything that dies will be born again. Since this cycle cannot be stopped, there is no reason to grieve over it.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 2.27?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Sankhya Yoga" (The Yoga of Knowledge).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 2.27?

Verse 27 sits in Chapter 2 of the Bhagavad Gita — Sankhya Yoga, "The Yoga of Knowledge". The chapter has 72 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 2.27 matter today?

You are sitting beside a hospital bed, watching a monitor you cannot negotiate with. The fear is real, but the fact is plain: some changes cannot be prevented, only met with steadiness.

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