Sacred verse

Bhagavad Gita 16.1BG 16.1 · Chapter 16, Verse 1

Daivasura Sampad Vibhaga · Verse 1

A declaration · grounding in mood · easy to enter

Right action starts with disciplined character.

The verse
श्री भगवानुवाचअभयं सत्त्वसंशुद्धिः ज्ञानयोगव्यवस्थितिः
दानं दमश्च यज्ञश्च स्वाध्यायस्तप आर्जवम्

Fearlessness, purity of mind, steadfastness in the yoga of knowledge, generosity, self-control, sacrifice, study of the sacred texts, austerity, and straightforwardness.

Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 16.1
Hindi · हिन्दी
श्रीभगवान् बोले भयका सर्वथा अभाव अन्तःकरणकी शुद्धि ज्ञानके लिये योगमें दृढ़ स्थिति सात्त्विक दान इन्द्रियोंका दमन यज्ञ स्वाध्याय कर्तव्यपालनके लिये कष्ट सहना शरीरमनवाणीकी सरलता ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Hover a word to focus on it.

अभयम्fearlessnessसत्त्वसंशुद्धिःpurity of beingज्ञानयोगव्यवस्थितिःsteadfastness in the yoga of knowledgeदानम्givingदमःself-controlandयज्ञःsacrificeandस्वाध्यायःstudy of sacred textsतपःausterityआर्जवम्straightforwardness

Read literallyfearlessness · purity of being · steadfastness in the yoga of knowledge · giving · self-control · and · sacrifice · and · study of sacred texts · austerity · straightforwardness

Understanding the verse

It shifts attention from winning approval to building the qualities that make right action possible.

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In plain words

What this verse means

A divine life begins with fearlessness, inner purity, self-control, generosity, sacrifice, study, disciplined effort, and honesty.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

On the battlefield of Kurukshetra, Krishna begins listing the qualities that belong to a life shaped by the divine. Arjuna needs more than courage to fight; he needs a character strong enough to act rightly under pressure.

In your life

Why this verse still matters

You are about to send the message, walk into the meeting, or tell the truth that may change everything. Before the outcome, the verse asks for steadiness, honesty, and self-mastery.

The takeaway

A strong character is built, not wished into existence.

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Krishna on divine and demoniac qualities — the two natures
Chapter 16 · The Divine and Demoniac Natures
Daivasura Sampad Vibhaga
24 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: tapas (22 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 16.1 mean?

A divine life begins with fearlessness, inner purity, self-control, generosity, sacrifice, study, disciplined effort, and honesty.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 16.1?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Daivasura Sampad Vibhaga" (The Divine and Demoniac Natures).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 16.1?

Verse 1 sits in Chapter 16 of the Bhagavad Gita — Daivasura Sampad Vibhaga, "The Divine and Demoniac Natures". The chapter has 24 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 16.1 matter today?

You are about to send the message, walk into the meeting, or tell the truth that may change everything. Before the outcome, the verse asks for steadiness, honesty, and self-mastery.

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