Sacred verse

Bhagavad Gita 12.5BG 12.5 · Chapter 12, Verse 5

Bhakti Yoga · Verse 5

A core teaching · reflective in mood · a little context helps

The subtlest path is hardest for a body-bound mind.

The verse
क्लेशोऽधिकतरस्तेषामव्यक्तासक्तचेतसाम्
अव्यक्ता हि गतिर्दुःखं देहवद्भिरवाप्यते

For those whose minds cling to the unmanifest, the struggle is greater. The unmanifest path is hard to reach for embodied beings.

Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 12.5
Hindi · हिन्दी
अव्यक्तमें आसक्त चित्तवाले उन साधकोंको अपने साधनमें कष्ट अधिक होता है क्योंकि देहाभिमानियोंके द्वारा अव्यक्तविषयक गति कठिनतासे प्राप्त की जाती है ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Hover a word to focus on it.

क्लेशःdifficultyअधिकतरःgreaterतेषाम्for themअव्यक्तासक्तचेतसाम्of those whose minds are attached to the unmanifest) । अव्यक्ता (unmanifestहिindeedगतिःpath/goalदुःखम्painful/difficultदेहवद्भिःby embodied beingsअवाप्यतेis reached

Read literallydifficulty · greater · for them · of those whose minds are attached to the unmanifest) । अव्यक्ता (unmanifest · indeed · path/goal · painful/difficult · by embodied beings · is reached

Understanding the verse

It shifts the mind from forcing a lofty practice to choosing the method that fits your current capacity.

In plain words

What this verse means

Holding the unmanifest as your focus is harder than it looks. For people still identified with the body, that subtle path is difficult to reach.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

Krishna is still answering Arjuna on the battlefield, where a warrior frozen by doubt needs a clear map. After describing the unmanifest path, Krishna warns that it is especially hard for people still bound to bodily identity, so Arjuna can see why devotion to a personal focus is easier.

In your life

Why this verse still matters

You sit in silence trying to “just empty the mind,” and the harder you try, the tighter everything feels. Some practices are subtle enough to become a struggle before they become a refuge.

The takeaway

Not every noble aim is equally easy. Some paths ask for more patience, steadiness, and inner refinement.

Share this verse X WhatsApp
Arjuna asking Krishna about the path of devotion — Bhakti Yoga
Chapter 12 · The Yoga of Devotion
Bhakti Yoga
20 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: bhakti (69 verses), indriya nigraha (14 verses), avyakta (10 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 12.5 mean?

Holding the unmanifest as your focus is harder than it looks. For people still identified with the body, that subtle path is difficult to reach.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 12.5?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Bhakti Yoga" (The Yoga of Devotion).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 12.5?

Verse 5 sits in Chapter 12 of the Bhagavad Gita — Bhakti Yoga, "The Yoga of Devotion". The chapter has 20 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 12.5 matter today?

You sit in silence trying to “just empty the mind,” and the harder you try, the tighter everything feels. Some practices are subtle enough to become a struggle before they become a refuge.

Go deeper
Essay
Three paths to liberation — which one is yours? →
Continue the dialogue
Verses in the same spirit

Did you like this verse?