The verse

Bhagavad Gita 17.15BG 17.15 · Chapter 17, Verse 15

Shraddhatraya Vibhaga Yoga

A core teaching · grounding in mood · easy to enter

“Speech becomes discipline when it tells the truth without creating harm.”

The verse
अनुद्वेगकरं वाक्यं सत्यं प्रियहितं च यत् ।
स्वाध्यायाभ्यसनं चैव वाङ्मयं तप उच्यते ॥

Speech that does not agitate, is truthful, pleasant, and beneficial, together with study and practice, is called austerity of speech.

— Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 17.15
Hindi · हिन्दी
उद्वेग न करनेवाला, सत्य, प्रिय, हितकारक भाषण तथा स्वाध्याय और अभ्यास करना यह वाणीसम्बन्धी तप कहा जाता है ॥
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अनुद्वेगकरं वाक्यं सत्यं प्रियहितं च यत् । स्वाध्यायाभ्यसनं चैव वाङ्मयं तप उच्यते ॥

Speech that is true, kind, helpful and causes no distress, with regular scripture study, is the discipline of speech.

Krishna to Arjuna · Bhagavad Gita 17.15

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Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Tap a word to focus on it.

अनुद्वेगकरंnot causing agitationवाक्यंspeechसत्यंtrueप्रियहितंpleasant and beneficialचandयत्whichस्वाध्यायाभ्यसनंstudy and practiceचandएवindeedवाङ्मयंof speechतपःausterityउच्यतेis called

Read literallynot causing agitation · speech · true · pleasant and beneficial · and · which · study and practice · and · indeed · of speech · austerity · is called

Understanding the verse

Tapas of speech means words that do not agitate, that are true, kind and useful, plus regular study.

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In plain words

What this verse means

Speech becomes a disciplined practice when it is calm, truthful, kind, helpful, and supported by study.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

Krishna teaches Arjuna how inner discipline takes shape in daily life. After describing bodily austerity, he turns to speech: words should not disturb, should be true, pleasant, and useful, and should be backed by regular study.

In your life

What it looks like today

During a quarrel with a neighbour over parking, a person can say something true that wounds, or something true that helps. Krishna asks for speech that is honest, pleasant, useful and calming.

The takeaway

“Your words can become a form of self-training, not just self-expression.”

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Krishna on the three kinds of faith — Shraddha
Chapter 17 · The Three Kinds of Faith
Shraddhatraya Vibhaga Yoga
28 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →
Part of a 7-verse reading plan
Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 17.15 mean?

Speech becomes a disciplined practice when it is calm, truthful, kind, helpful, and supported by study.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 17.15?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Shraddhatraya Vibhaga Yoga" (The Three Kinds of Faith).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 17.15?

Verse 15 sits in Chapter 17 of the Bhagavad Gita — Shraddhatraya Vibhaga Yoga, "The Three Kinds of Faith". The chapter has 28 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 17.15 matter today?

During a quarrel with a neighbour over parking, a person can say something true that wounds, or something true that helps. Krishna asks for speech that is honest, pleasant, useful and calming.

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