The verse

Ashtavakra Gita 11.4Chapter 11, Verse 4

Ashtavakra

Ashtavakra Gita 11.4 is a verse from chapter 11 (Eight certainties). The sage Ashtavakra speaks it to King Janaka. In plain English it says: "Pleasure and pain, birth and death come by destiny. One who is sure of this sees nothing he must achieve, makes no strain, and is not stained even while acting."

The verse

सुखदुःखे जन्ममृत्यू दैवादेवेति निश्चयी ।साध्यादर्शी निरायासः कुर्वन्नपि न लिप्यते ॥

sukhaduḥkhe janmamṛtyū daivādeveti niścayī |sādhyādarśī nirāyāsaḥ kurvannapi na lipyate ||

Pleasure and pain, birth and death come by destiny. One who is sure of this sees nothing he must achieve, makes no strain, and is not stained even while acting.

Ashtavakra, to King Janaka

Ashtavakra Gita · 11.4

Word meanings and a note for this verse are still being written. Read it in context on the chapter 11 page, or start with the verses in where to begin.

Chapter 11 of 20
Eight certainties

Chapter 11, Eight certainties: Eight verses, each about one who is certain of a single truth and is at peace because of it.

Read all 8 verses in this chapter →

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Sources and method

Sanskrit from the common text of the Ashtavakra Gita, also called the Ashtavakra Samhita. Where our source had obvious typing errors we restored the standard reading and listed each change in our review notes. IAST is generated from the Devanagari. The English, the word meanings and the notes are Wisdom's own, written in the Advaita tradition of Shankara's school, the line followed by commentators such as Swami Nityaswarupananda and Swami Chinmayananda, with Lala Baij Nath's public-domain translation of 1907 as a reference.

Wisdom translation, edited by Ankur Shukla. Commentary AI-drafted, human review pending.