दानमीश्वरभावश्च क्षात्रं कर्म स्वभावजम् ॥
Valor, radiance, firmness, quick skill, never fleeing in battle, generosity, and leadership are the natural duties of a warrior.
A core teaching · grounding in mood · easy to enter
“True strength serves, stands firm, and does not retreat.”
Valor, radiance, firmness, quick skill, never fleeing in battle, generosity, and leadership are the natural duties of a warrior.
The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Tap a word to focus on it.
Read literallyvalor · radiance · firmness · skillfulness · in battle · and · also · not fleeing · generosity · and · of a warrior · duty · born of nature
A warrior’s natural duties include courage, steadiness, skill, generosity, and refusing to run from battle.
Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Moksha Sanyasa Yoga" (Liberation through Renunciation).
Verse 43 sits in Chapter 18 of the Bhagavad Gita — Moksha Sanyasa Yoga, "Liberation through Renunciation". The chapter has 78 verses in total.
A parent walks into a tense school meeting and stays calm while everyone expects a fight. Krishna's list for the kshatriya includes that kind of steadiness: courage, skill and generosity under pressure, with no running away.
Did you like this verse?
Valour, vigour, firmness, skill, not fleeing battle, generosity and leadership make up the kshatriya's natural duty.
What this verse means
A warrior’s natural duties include courage, steadiness, skill, generosity, and refusing to run from battle.
Context & commentary
Krishna explains how human work fits different natures. After describing the duties of thinkers, he names the qualities that belong to warriors: courage, strength, steadiness, skill, generosity, and standing firm in battle.
What it looks like today
A parent walks into a tense school meeting and stays calm while everyone expects a fight. Krishna's list for the kshatriya includes that kind of steadiness: courage, skill and generosity under pressure, with no running away.
“Your role asks for courage, not comfort.”