Sacred verse

Bhagavad Gita 11.37BG 11.37 · Chapter 11, Verse 37

Vishvarupa Darshana Yoga · Verse 37

A devotional verse · devotional in mood · builds on earlier teachings

What exceeds all categories naturally draws surrender.

The verse
कस्माच्च ते नमेरन्महात्मन्गरीयसे ब्रह्मणोऽप्यादिकर्त्रे
अनन्त देवेश जगन्निवासत्वमक्षरं सदसत्तत्परं यत्

O great one, why would the perfected beings not bow to you, the greatest teacher, the first maker even of Brahma? Endless Lord of radiant beings, abode of the world, you are the imperishable, the real and the unreal, and beyond both.

Arjuna
Bhagavad Gita · 11.37
Hindi · हिन्दी
हे महात्मन् गुरुओंके भी गुरु और ब्रह्माके भी आदिकर्ता आपके लिये वे सिद्धगण नमस्कार क्यों नहीं करें क्योंकि हे अनन्त हे देवेश हे जगन्निवास आप अक्षरस्वरूप हैं आप सत् भी हैं, असत् भी हैं, और सत्असत् से पर भी जो कुछ है, वह भी आप ही हैं ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Hover a word to focus on it.

कस्मात्whyandतेto younotनमेरन्would bowमहात्मन्O great oneगरीयसेto the greaterब्रह्मणःthan Brahmaअपिevenआदिकर्त्रेto the first makerअनन्तendlessदेवेशLord of radiant beingsजगन्निवासabode of the worldत्वम्youअक्षरम्imperishableसत्beingअसत्non-beingतत् परम्beyond thatयत्which

Read literallywhy · and · to you · not · would bow · O great one · to the greater · than Brahma · even · to the first maker · endless · Lord of radiant beings · abode of the world · you · imperishable · being · non-being · beyond that · which

Understanding the verse

It shifts the mind from naming reality to bowing before what exceeds every name.

In plain words

What this verse means

Arjuna asks why anyone would not bow to Krishna, who is greater than even Brahma and beyond all categories of existence and nonexistence.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

On the battlefield, Arjuna has seen Krishna's cosmic form and is overwhelmed. His fear turns into reverence as he names Krishna greater than Brahma, the first creator, and beyond all opposites. This verse deepens the prayer before Arjuna asks for mercy.

In your life

Why this verse still matters

You stand before a truth that breaks your categories — a diagnosis, a betrayal, a calling you cannot ignore. The mind reaches for labels and fails; reverence begins where certainty ends.

The takeaway

Awe becomes natural when the mind meets something larger than every label it uses.

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The Vishwarupa — Krishna's cosmic universal form
Chapter 11 · The Universal Form
Vishvarupa Darshana Yoga
55 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: vishwarupa (50 verses), cosmic form (25 verses), surrender (23 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 11.37 mean?

Arjuna asks why anyone would not bow to Krishna, who is greater than even Brahma and beyond all categories of existence and nonexistence.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 11.37?

Arjuna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Vishvarupa Darshana Yoga" (The Universal Form).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 11.37?

Verse 37 sits in Chapter 11 of the Bhagavad Gita — Vishvarupa Darshana Yoga, "The Universal Form". The chapter has 55 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 11.37 matter today?

You stand before a truth that breaks your categories — a diagnosis, a betrayal, a calling you cannot ignore. The mind reaches for labels and fails; reverence begins where certainty ends.

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