Sacred verse

Bhagavad Gita 1.9BG 1.9 · Chapter 1, Verse 9

Arjuna Vishada Yoga · Verse 9

A story moment · grounding in mood · easy to enter

Confidence built on numbers still trembles before battle.

The verse
अन्ये बहवः शूरा मदर्थे त्यक्तजीविताः
नानाशस्त्रप्रहरणाः सर्वे युद्धविशारदाः

Besides these, many heroes have given up their lives for my sake. They wield many kinds of weapons and are all skilled in warfare.

Duryodhana
Bhagavad Gita · 1.9
Hindi · हिन्दी
इनके अतिरिक्त बहुतसे शूरवीर हैं, जिन्होंने मेरे लिये अपने जीने की इच्छा का भी त्याग कर दिया है और जो अनेक प्रकार के शस्त्रअस्त्रों को चलानेवाले हैं तथा जो सबकेसब युद्धकला में अत्यन्त चतुर हैं ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Hover a word to focus on it.

अन्येothersandबहवःmanyशूराःheroesमदर्थेfor my sakeत्यक्तजीविताःhaving given up lifeनानाशस्त्रप्रहरणाःwielding various weaponsसर्वेallयुद्धविशारदाःexpert in warfare

Read literallyothers · and · many · heroes · for my sake · having given up life · wielding various weapons · all · expert in warfare

Understanding the verse

It shows how fear can be masked by tallying strength instead of facing reality.

In plain words

What this verse means

More warriors stand on Duryodhana's side too. They are fearless, heavily armed, and experienced in battle.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

On the Kurukshetra field, Duryodhana keeps listing his side’s champions to Drona. After naming Bhishma, Karna, and others, he adds more fearless fighters who are ready to die for him. The speech builds his confidence before the war begins.

In your life

Why this verse still matters

Before a high-stakes confrontation, someone rattles off every ally, every backup, every advantage, trying to silence doubt with a show of force.

The takeaway

Pride can inflate strength into certainty, even before the first blow lands.

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Arjuna's despair on the battlefield of Kurukshetra
Chapter 1 · The Yoga of Arjuna's Despair
Arjuna Vishada Yoga
47 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: kurukshetra (95 verses), battlefield (20 verses), duryodhana (12 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 1.9 mean?

More warriors stand on Duryodhana's side too. They are fearless, heavily armed, and experienced in battle.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 1.9?

Duryodhana speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Arjuna Vishada Yoga" (The Yoga of Arjuna's Despair).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 1.9?

Verse 9 sits in Chapter 1 of the Bhagavad Gita — Arjuna Vishada Yoga, "The Yoga of Arjuna's Despair". The chapter has 47 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 1.9 matter today?

Before a high-stakes confrontation, someone rattles off every ally, every backup, every advantage, trying to silence doubt with a show of force.

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