Sacred verse

Bhagavad Gita 1.4BG 1.4 · Chapter 1, Verse 4

Arjuna Vishada Yoga · Verse 4

A story moment · grounding in mood · easy to enter

The other side is strong, and pretending otherwise changes nothing.

The verse
अत्र शूरा महेष्वासा भीमार्जुनसमा युधि
युयुधानो विराटश्च द्रुपदश्च महारथः

Here in the Pandava army are mighty warriors, great archers, equal to Bhima and Arjuna in battle: Satyaki, Virata, and the great chariot-warrior Drupada.

Duryodhana
Bhagavad Gita · 1.4
Hindi · हिन्दी
यहाँ पाण्डवों की सेना में बड़ेबड़े शूरवीर हैं, जिनके बहुत बड़ेबड़े धनुष हैं तथा जो युद्ध में भीम और अर्जुनके समान हैं । उनमें युयुधान सात्यकि, राजा विराट और महारथी द्रुपद भी हैं । धृष्टकेतु और चेकितान तथा पराक्रमी काशिराज भी हैं । पुरुजित् और कुन्तिभोजये दोनों भाई तथा मनुष्योंमें श्रेष्ठ शैब्य भी हैं । पराक्रमी युधामन्यु और पराक्रमी उत्तमौजा भी हैं । सुभद्रापुत्र अभिमन्यु और द्रौपदी के पाँचों पुत्र भी हैं । ये सबकेसब महारथी हैं ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Hover a word to focus on it.

अत्रhereशूराःheroes, brave onesमहेष्वासाःgreat bowmenभीमार्जुनसमाequal to Bhima and Arjunaयुधिin battleयुयुधानःYuyudhanaविराटःVirataandद्रुपदःDrupadaandमहारथःgreat chariot-warrior

Read literallyhere · heroes, brave ones · great bowmen · equal to Bhima and Arjuna · in battle · Yuyudhana · Virata · and · Drupada · and · great chariot-warrior

Understanding the verse

It shifts attention from denial to clear-eyed assessment of what you are facing.

In plain words

What this verse means

Duryodhana points out the Pandava army's strongest warriors and praises their battle skill.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

On Kurukshetra, Duryodhana stands before Drona and keeps listing the Pandava forces. He names their finest warriors to impress the scale of the threat and prepare the battlefield mood before the war begins.

In your life

Why this verse still matters

You walk into a meeting already knowing the other team is stronger, sharper, and better prepared. Naming the challenge clearly is the first step before any real response.

The takeaway

The verse builds tension by showing that the other side is formidable, not weak.

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Arjuna's despair on the battlefield of Kurukshetra
Chapter 1 · The Yoga of Arjuna's Despair
Arjuna Vishada Yoga
47 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: kurukshetra (95 verses), battlefield (20 verses), duryodhana (12 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 1.4 mean?

Duryodhana points out the Pandava army's strongest warriors and praises their battle skill.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 1.4?

Duryodhana speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Arjuna Vishada Yoga" (The Yoga of Arjuna's Despair).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 1.4?

Verse 4 sits in Chapter 1 of the Bhagavad Gita — Arjuna Vishada Yoga, "The Yoga of Arjuna's Despair". The chapter has 47 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 1.4 matter today?

You walk into a meeting already knowing the other team is stronger, sharper, and better prepared. Naming the challenge clearly is the first step before any real response.

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