The verse

Bhagavad Gita 8.28BG 8.28 · Chapter 8, Verse 28

Akshara Brahma Yoga

A declaration · expansive in mood · builds on earlier teachings

“Knowing the way beyond rewards leads to the highest home.”

The verse
वेदेषु यज्ञेषु तपःसु चैवदानेषु यत्पुण्यफलं प्रदिष्टम् ।
अत्येति तत्सर्वमिदं विदित्वायोगी परं स्थानमुपैति चाद्यम् ॥

Knowing the two paths, the yogi goes beyond all the merits declared in the Vedas, sacrifices, austerities, and gifts, and reaches the primal supreme abode.

— Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 8.28
Hindi · हिन्दी
योगी इसको शुक्ल और कृष्णमार्गके रहस्यको जानकर वेदोंमें, यज्ञोंमें, तपोंमें तथा दानमें जोजो पुण्यफल कहे गये हैं, उन सभी पुण्यफलोंका अतिक्रमण कर जाता है और आदिस्थान परमात्माको प्राप्त हो जाता है ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Tap a word to focus on it.

वेदेषुin the Vedasयज्ञेषुin sacrificesतपःसुin austeritiesचandएवindeedदानेषुin giftsयत्whichपुण्यफलम्merit-fruitप्रदिष्टम्is declaredअत्येतिgoes beyondतत्thatसर्वम्allइदम्thisविदित्वाhaving knownयोगीthe yogiपरम्supremeस्थानम्abodeउपैतिattainsचandआद्यम्primordial

Read literallyin the Vedas · in sacrifices · in austerities · and · indeed · in gifts · which · merit-fruit · is declared · goes beyond · that · all · this · having known · the yogi · supreme · abode · attains · and · primordial

Understanding the verse

The yogi who knows the two paths passes beyond Vedic merit, sacrifice, austerity, and gifts to the primal abode.

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In plain words

What this verse means

Knowing the two paths frees a yogi from chasing ritual rewards. That understanding leads beyond all promised merit and into the highest state.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

Krishna closes this chapter by saying that the one who knows the two courses after death goes beyond ritual merit and reaches the primal supreme abode.

In your life

What it looks like today

Your father keeps a ledger of every donation to the temple trust, hoping the total adds up to something. Krishna says the yogi who understands goes past the merit of gifts, rituals and austerity altogether.

The takeaway

“Relief comes when spiritual practice stops being a transaction and becomes a doorway.”

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Krishna on the imperishable Brahman and what lies beyond
Chapter 8 · The Imperishable Absolute
Akshara Brahma Yoga
28 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: moksha (34 verses), yajna (32 verses), tapas (22 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 8.28 mean?

Knowing the two paths frees a yogi from chasing ritual rewards. That understanding leads beyond all promised merit and into the highest state.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 8.28?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Akshara Brahma Yoga" (The Imperishable Absolute).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 8.28?

Verse 28 sits in Chapter 8 of the Bhagavad Gita — Akshara Brahma Yoga, "The Imperishable Absolute". The chapter has 28 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 8.28 matter today?

Your father keeps a ledger of every donation to the temple trust, hoping the total adds up to something. Krishna says the yogi who understands goes past the merit of gifts, rituals and austerity altogether.

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