ज्ञानाग्निदग्धकर्माणं तमाहुः पण्डितं बुधाः ॥
The wise call that person learned whose actions begin without desire or personal planning, and whose deeds are burned by the fire of knowledge.
A declaration · expansive in mood · builds on earlier teachings
“Knowledge frees action from craving and leaves no binding trace.”
The wise call that person learned whose actions begin without desire or personal planning, and whose deeds are burned by the fire of knowledge.
The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Hover a word to focus on it.
Read literallywhose · all · undertakings, beginnings of action · free from desire and intention · whose actions are burnt by the fire of knowledge · that person · they call · learned, wise · the wise
A truly wise person starts actions without craving or mental scheming, and knowledge has already burned up the binding force of those actions.
Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga" (Knowledge and Renunciation of Action).
Verse 19 sits in Chapter 4 of the Bhagavad Gita — Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga, "Knowledge and Renunciation of Action". The chapter has 42 verses in total.
You send the difficult message after checking your motives one last time. Not to win, not to be praised, not to control the result — only because it is the clean thing to do.
Did you like this verse?
It shifts action from desire-driven effort to intention-free clarity, where knowledge dissolves the binding residue of doing.
What this verse means
A truly wise person starts actions without craving or mental scheming, and knowledge has already burned up the binding force of those actions.
Context & commentary
On the battlefield, Arjuna is still frozen, and Krishna keeps refining the meaning of right action. After showing that true wisdom sees beyond action and inaction, he now defines the person whom the wise respect: one whose beginnings are free from craving and whose karmic burden has been consumed by knowledge.
Why this verse still matters
You send the difficult message after checking your motives one last time. Not to win, not to be praised, not to control the result — only because it is the clean thing to do.
“You can act in the world without being driven by wanting or trapped by your own deeds.”