Sacred verse

Bhagavad Gita 4.1BG 4.1 · Chapter 4, Verse 1

Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga · Verse 1

A declaration · expansive in mood · builds on earlier teachings

Timeless wisdom survives by being passed on, not newly invented.

The verse
श्री भगवानुवाचइमं विवस्वते योगं प्रोक्तवानहमव्ययम्
विवस्वान् मनवे प्राह मनुरिक्ष्वाकवेऽब्रवीत्

The Lord said: I taught this imperishable yoga to Vivasvan. Vivasvan taught it to Manu, and Manu taught it to Ikshvaku.

Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 4.1
Hindi · हिन्दी
श्रीभगवान् बोले मैंने इस अविनाशी योगको सूर्यसे कहा था । फिर सूर्यने अपने पुत्र वैवस्वत मनुसे कहा और मनुने अपने पुत्र राजा इक्ष्वाकुसे कहा ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Hover a word to focus on it.

श्रीभगवानुवाचthe Lord saidइमम्thisविवस्वतेto Vivasvanयोगम्yogaप्रोक्तवान्taughtअहम्Iअव्ययम्imperishableविवस्वान्Vivasvanमनवेto Manuप्राहsaidमनुःManuइक्ष्वाकवेto Ikshvakuअब्रवीत्spoke

Read literallythe Lord said · this · to Vivasvan · yoga · taught · I · imperishable · Vivasvan · to Manu · said · Manu · to Ikshvaku · spoke

Understanding the verse

It shifts the mind from treating wisdom as personal invention to seeing it as a preserved lineage of understanding.

Built onYogaparampara
In plain words

What this verse means

Krishna says he taught this timeless yoga to the sun-god, who passed it to Manu, then to Ikshvaku. The teaching is ancient and preserved through a lineage.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

On Kurukshetra, with Arjuna shaken and unable to fight, Krishna begins by tracing the teaching back through an ancient lineage: from himself to Vivasvan, then to Manu, then to Ikshvaku. He is showing that this is not a new opinion, but a lost inheritance now being restored.

In your life

Why this verse still matters

You inherit a practice from a teacher who learned it from someone before them, and they from someone before them. What feels new to you may be older than your doubts.

The takeaway

Some truths are not invented in a moment; they are handed down carefully across generations.

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Krishna on the lineage of yoga and the wisdom of action
Chapter 4 · Knowledge and Renunciation of Action
Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga
42 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →
Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 4.1 mean?

Krishna says he taught this timeless yoga to the sun-god, who passed it to Manu, then to Ikshvaku. The teaching is ancient and preserved through a lineage.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 4.1?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga" (Knowledge and Renunciation of Action).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 4.1?

Verse 1 sits in Chapter 4 of the Bhagavad Gita — Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga, "Knowledge and Renunciation of Action". The chapter has 42 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 4.1 matter today?

You inherit a practice from a teacher who learned it from someone before them, and they from someone before them. What feels new to you may be older than your doubts.

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