Sacred verse

Bhagavad Gita 3.39BG 3.39 · Chapter 3, Verse 39

Karma Yoga · Verse 39

A core teaching · reflective in mood · builds on earlier teachings

Desire does not just tempt; it hides wisdom itself.

The verse
आवृतं ज्ञानमेतेन ज्ञानिनो नित्यवैरिणा
कामरूपेण कौन्तेय दुष्पूरेणानलेन

O son of Kunti, wisdom is covered by this desire, the eternal enemy of the wise, as fire is never satisfied.

Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 3.39
Hindi · हिन्दी
और हे कुन्तीनन्दन इस अग्निके समान कभी तृप्त न होनेवाले और विवेकियोंके नित्य वैरी इस कामके द्वारा मनुष्यका विवेक ढका हुआ है ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Hover a word to focus on it.

आवृतम्coveredज्ञानम्wisdomएतेनby thisज्ञानिनःof the wiseनित्य-वैरिणाby the eternal enemyकाम-रूपेणin the form of desireकौन्तेयO son of Kuntiदुष्पूरेणby the hard-to-satisfyअनलेनby fire

Read literallycovered · wisdom · by this · of the wise · by the eternal enemy · in the form of desire · O son of Kunti · by the hard-to-satisfy · by fire

Understanding the verse

It shifts attention from fighting symptoms to seeing desire as the force that clouds judgment.

In plain words

What this verse means

Desire hides clear understanding. It never feels satisfied, and it keeps working against the wise like an unquenchable fire.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

On the battlefield of Kurukshetra, Arjuna is frozen while Krishna explains the real enemy behind confusion. Desire does not merely distract; it covers wisdom itself, like a fire that never says enough.

In your life

Why this verse still matters

You open one more tab, then another, then another, hoping the urge will settle. It does not. It keeps your judgment fogged until you notice what is driving you.

The takeaway

You can see how craving does not just tempt you; it blinds you.

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Krishna guiding Arjuna toward selfless action — Karma Yoga
Chapter 3 · The Yoga of Action
Karma Yoga
43 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: buddhi (26 verses), kama (23 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 3.39 mean?

Desire hides clear understanding. It never feels satisfied, and it keeps working against the wise like an unquenchable fire.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 3.39?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Karma Yoga" (The Yoga of Action).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 3.39?

Verse 39 sits in Chapter 3 of the Bhagavad Gita — Karma Yoga, "The Yoga of Action". The chapter has 43 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 3.39 matter today?

You open one more tab, then another, then another, hoping the urge will settle. It does not. It keeps your judgment fogged until you notice what is driving you.

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