The verse

Bhagavad Gita 3.33BG 3.33 · Chapter 3, Verse 33

Karma Yoga

A core teaching · reflective in mood · a little context helps

“Nature drives behavior; force alone cannot overrule it.”

The verse
सदृशं चेष्टते स्वस्याः प्रकृतेर्ज्ञानवानपि ।
प्रकृतिं यान्ति भूतानि निग्रहः किं करिष्यति ॥

Even the wise act according to their own nature. All beings follow nature; what can restraint do?

— Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 3.33
Hindi · हिन्दी
सम्पूर्ण प्राणी प्रकृतिको प्राप्त होते हैं । ज्ञानी महापुरुष भी अपनी प्रकृतिके अनुसार चेष्टा करता है । फिर इसमें किसीका हठ क्या करेगा ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Tap a word to focus on it.

सदृशंaccording toचेष्टतेactsस्वस्याःof one's ownप्रकृतेःnatureज्ञानवान् अपिeven the wiseप्रकृतिम्natureयान्तिgo toभूतानिall beingsनिग्रहःrestraintकिम्whatकरिष्यतिwill do

Read literallyaccording to · acts · of one's own · nature · even the wise · nature · go to · all beings · restraint · what · will do

Understanding the verse

Even the wise act according to their nature, Krishna says; what can mere suppression achieve?

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In plain words

What this verse means

Even a wise person acts according to their own nature. Every living being follows its nature, so force alone cannot change that.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

Krishna explains that deep tendencies shape behavior: even the wise act from their nature. This verse prepares Arjuna to understand why mere force cannot solve inner conflict.

In your life

What it looks like today

A man vows to stop losing his temper with his teenage son and snaps again by dinner. Old tendencies run deep, and forcing them down rarely holds; seeing them clearly comes first.

The takeaway

“Willpower alone rarely overrides your nature, so learn to work with it.”

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Krishna guiding Arjuna toward selfless action — Karma Yoga
Chapter 3 · The Yoga of Action
Karma Yoga
43 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: gunas (47 verses), prakriti (31 verses), self mastery (16 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 3.33 mean?

Even a wise person acts according to their own nature. Every living being follows its nature, so force alone cannot change that.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 3.33?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Karma Yoga" (The Yoga of Action).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 3.33?

Verse 33 sits in Chapter 3 of the Bhagavad Gita — Karma Yoga, "The Yoga of Action". The chapter has 43 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 3.33 matter today?

A man vows to stop losing his temper with his teenage son and snaps again by dinner. Old tendencies run deep, and forcing them down rarely holds; seeing them clearly comes first.

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