The verse

Bhagavad Gita 3.5BG 3.5 · Chapter 3, Verse 5

Karma Yoga

A core teaching · reflective in mood · a little context helps

“Inaction is an illusion; nature is already moving you.”

The verse
न हि कश्िचत्क्षणमपि जातु तिष्ठत्यकर्मकृत् ।
कार्यते ह्यवशः कर्म सर्वः प्रकृतिजैर्गुणैः ॥

No one can remain without action even for a moment. Everyone is driven to act by the qualities born of nature.

— Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 3.5
Hindi · हिन्दी
कोई भी मनुष्य किसी भी अवस्थामें क्षणमात्र भी कर्म किये बिना नहीं रह सकता क्योंकि प्रकृतिके परवश हुए सब प्राणियोंसे प्रकृतिजन्य गुण कर्म कराते हैं ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Tap a word to focus on it.

न हिindeed notकश्चित्anyoneक्षणम् अपिeven for a momentजातुeverतिष्ठतिremainsअकर्मकृत्one who does no actionकार्यतेis made to actहिindeedअवशःhelplesslyकर्मactionसर्वःeveryoneप्रकृतिजैःborn of natureगुणैःby the qualities

Read literallyindeed not · anyone · even for a moment · ever · remains · one who does no action · is made to act · indeed · helplessly · action · everyone · born of nature · by the qualities

Understanding the verse

No one stays actionless even for a moment; the gunas keep everyone moving.

In plain words

What this verse means

No one can stay inactive forever. The qualities of nature keep pushing every person into action.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

Arjuna wants to withdraw from the war. Krishna answers by showing that complete inaction is impossible: even hesitation, avoidance, and refusal are movements shaped by nature. This verse deepens the case for right action.

In your life

What it looks like today

A woman puts off answering her landlord about the rent increase for three weeks. The delay is itself a choice with consequences, so the useful question becomes what is driving her.

The takeaway

“You are not failing by acting; action is part of being human.”

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Krishna guiding Arjuna toward selfless action — Karma Yoga
Chapter 3 · The Yoga of Action
Karma Yoga
43 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: karma yoga (55 verses), gunas (47 verses), prakriti (31 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 3.5 mean?

No one can stay inactive forever. The qualities of nature keep pushing every person into action.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 3.5?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Karma Yoga" (The Yoga of Action).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 3.5?

Verse 5 sits in Chapter 3 of the Bhagavad Gita — Karma Yoga, "The Yoga of Action". The chapter has 43 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 3.5 matter today?

A woman puts off answering her landlord about the rent increase for three weeks. The delay is itself a choice with consequences, so the useful question becomes what is driving her.

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