The verse

Bhagavad Gita 15.16BG 15.16 · Chapter 15, Verse 16

Purushottama Yoga

A core teaching · expansive in mood · builds on earlier teachings

“What changes is not the whole of you.”

The verse
द्वाविमौ पुरुषौ लोके क्षरश्चाक्षर एव च ।
क्षरः सर्वाणि भूतानि कूटस्थोऽक्षर उच्यते ॥

In this world, there are two kinds of beings: the perishable and the imperishable. All embodied beings are perishable; the steadfast one is called imperishable.

— Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 15.16
Hindi · हिन्दी
इस संसारमें क्षर नाशवान् और अक्षर अविनाशी ये दो प्रकारके पुरुष हैं । सम्पूर्ण प्राणियोंके शरीर नाशवान् और कूटस्थ जीवात्मा अविनाशी कहा जाता है ॥
Themes:Akshara
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Tap a word to focus on it.

द्वौtwoइमौtheseपुरुषौbeingsलोकेin the worldक्षरःperishableचandअक्षरःimperishableएवindeedचandक्षरःperishableसर्वाणिallभूतानिbeingsकूटस्थःsteadfastअक्षरःimperishableउच्यतेis called

Read literallytwo · these · beings · in the world · perishable · and · imperishable · indeed · and · perishable · all · beings · steadfast · imperishable · is called

Understanding the verse

Two kinds of purusha exist, Krishna says: the perishable, which is every body, and the steady imperishable.

Built onPurusha
In plain words

What this verse means

There are two kinds of existence here: what changes and what does not. Bodies pass away, but the unchanging reality within remains.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

Krishna widens the frame beyond the war: all bodies are temporary, and the steady reality within them lasts. This verse prepares Arjuna to act without mistaking the body for the whole person.

In your life

What it looks like today

Standing at an old friend's funeral, you see the body that changed over fifty years. Krishna separates that perishable part from the steady one, which he calls imperishable, and asks you to know both.

The takeaway

“You can stop clinging to what fades and rest in what does not.”

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Krishna as the Supreme Person — Purushottama Yoga
Chapter 15 · The Yoga of the Supreme Person
Purushottama Yoga
20 verses
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Explore related themes: akshara (12 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 15.16 mean?

There are two kinds of existence here: what changes and what does not. Bodies pass away, but the unchanging reality within remains.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 15.16?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Purushottama Yoga" (The Yoga of the Supreme Person).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 15.16?

Verse 16 sits in Chapter 15 of the Bhagavad Gita — Purushottama Yoga, "The Yoga of the Supreme Person". The chapter has 20 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 15.16 matter today?

Standing at an old friend's funeral, you see the body that changed over fifty years. Krishna separates that perishable part from the steady one, which he calls imperishable, and asks you to know both.

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