The verse

Bhagavad Gita 13.34BG 13.34 · Chapter 13, Verse 34

Kshetra Kshetrajna Vibhaga

A metaphor · expansive in mood · builds on earlier teachings

“Awareness illuminates everything without being touched by what it sees.”

The verse
यथा प्रकाशयत्येकः कृत्स्नं लोकमिमं रविः ।
क्षेत्रं क्षेत्री तथा कृत्स्नं प्रकाशयति भारत ॥

As one sun illuminates this whole world, so the knower of the field illuminates the whole field, O Bharata.

— Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 13.34
Hindi · हिन्दी
हे भरतवंशोद्भव अर्जुन जैसे एक ही सूर्य सम्पूर्ण संसारको प्रकाशित करता है, ऐसे ही क्षेत्री क्षेत्रज्ञ, आत्मा सम्पूर्ण क्षेत्रको प्रकाशित करता है ॥
Themes:KshetraKshetrajna
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Tap a word to focus on it.

यथाasप्रकाशयतिilluminatesएकःoneकृत्स्नंwholeलोकम्worldइमम्thisरविःsunक्षेत्रम्fieldक्षेत्रीknower of the fieldतथाsoकृत्स्नम्wholeप्रकाशयतिilluminatesभारतO Bharata

Read literallyas · illuminates · one · whole · world · this · sun · field · knower of the field · so · whole · illuminates · O Bharata

Understanding the verse

One sun lights the whole world, and in the same way the knower of the field lights the whole field.

In plain words

What this verse means

The one who knows the field makes the whole field known, just as one sun lights up the entire world.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

Krishna teaches Arjuna how to see beyond the body and mind. After saying the true self is untouched, he gives a vivid image: the knower of the field illumines the whole field like the sun lights the world.

In your life

What it looks like today

A farmer at dawn sees his whole field at once as the sun clears the trees. Krishna says the knower lights up body and mind that way, from one source, across all of it.

The takeaway

“What reveals your experience is already beyond it.”

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Krishna on the field and the knower of the field
Chapter 13 · Field and Knower of the Field
Kshetra Kshetrajna Vibhaga
35 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: kshetrajna (20 verses), kshetra (14 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 13.34 mean?

The one who knows the field makes the whole field known, just as one sun lights up the entire world.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 13.34?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Kshetra Kshetrajna Vibhaga" (Field and Knower of the Field).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 13.34?

Verse 34 sits in Chapter 13 of the Bhagavad Gita — Kshetra Kshetrajna Vibhaga, "Field and Knower of the Field". The chapter has 35 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 13.34 matter today?

A farmer at dawn sees his whole field at once as the sun clears the trees. Krishna says the knower lights up body and mind that way, from one source, across all of it.

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