The verse

Bhagavad Gita 12.13BG 12.13 · Chapter 12, Verse 13

Bhakti Yoga

A declaration · devotional in mood · easy to enter

“Devotion shows up as friendliness, forgiveness, and emotional steadiness.”

The verse
अद्वेष्टा सर्वभूतानां मैत्रः करुण एव च ।
निर्ममो निरहङ्कारः समदुःखसुखः क्षमी ॥

One who hates no being, is friendly and compassionate, free from possessiveness and ego, equal in pleasure and pain, and forgiving.

— Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 12.13
Hindi · हिन्दी
सब प्राणियोंमें द्वेषभावसे रहित, सबका मित्र प्रेमी और दयालु, ममतारहित, अहंकाररहित, सुखदुःखकी प्राप्तिमें सम, क्षमाशील, निरन्तर सन्तुष्ट, योगी, शरीरको वशमें किये हुए, दृढ़ निश्चयवाला मेरेमें अर्पित मनबुद्धिवाला जो मेरा भक्त है, वह मेरेको प्रिय है ॥
Themes:BhaktiAhankara
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अद्वेष्टा सर्वभूतानां मैत्रः करुण एव च । निर्ममो निरहङ्कारः समदुःखसुखः क्षमी ॥

My devotee hates no one, is friendly and kind, free of 'mine' and ego, even-minded in joy and sorrow, forgiving.

Krishna to Arjuna · Bhagavad Gita 12.13

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Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Tap a word to focus on it.

अद्वेष्टाfree from hatredसर्वभूतानांof all beingsमैत्रःfriendlyकरुणःcompassionateएवindeedचandनिर्ममःwithout possessivenessनिरहङ्कारःwithout egoसमदुःखसुखःequal in pain and pleasureक्षमीforgiving

Read literallyfree from hatred · of all beings · friendly · compassionate · indeed · and · without possessiveness · without ego · equal in pain and pleasure · forgiving

Understanding the verse

Krishna begins describing the devotee dear to him: no hatred for any being, friendly, compassionate, forgiving, free of 'mine'.

In plain words

What this verse means

A devoted person does not hate anyone, treats everyone as a friend, stays compassionate, and does not cling to possessions or ego. Such a person remains steady through joy and sorrow and forgives easily.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

Krishna answers with the character of a devotee: one who has no hatred, no possessiveness, no ego, and no inner swing between pleasure and pain.

In your life

What it looks like today

A neighbour's construction dust has coated the balcony for months. Krishna's devotee would feel no hatred for him, stay friendly, keep no sense of 'my territory', and forgive him when the work ends.

The takeaway

“You can be strong without being hard. Softness, steadiness, and forgiveness are signs of real devotion.”

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Arjuna asking Krishna about the path of devotion — Bhakti Yoga
Chapter 12 · The Yoga of Devotion
Bhakti Yoga
20 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: bhakti (69 verses), ahankara (10 verses)

Part of a 7-verse reading plan
Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 12.13 mean?

A devoted person does not hate anyone, treats everyone as a friend, stays compassionate, and does not cling to possessions or ego. Such a person remains steady through joy and sorrow and forgives easily.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 12.13?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Bhakti Yoga" (The Yoga of Devotion).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 12.13?

Verse 13 sits in Chapter 12 of the Bhagavad Gita — Bhakti Yoga, "The Yoga of Devotion". The chapter has 20 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 12.13 matter today?

A neighbour's construction dust has coated the balcony for months. Krishna's devotee would feel no hatred for him, stay friendly, keep no sense of 'my territory', and forgive him when the work ends.

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