Sacred verse

Bhagavad Gita 18.41BG 18.41 · Chapter 18, Verse 41

Moksha Sanyasa Yoga · Verse 41

A core teaching · reflective in mood · a little context helps

Your rightful work comes from your nature, not imitation.

The verse
ब्राह्मणक्षत्रियविशां शूद्राणां परंतप
कर्माणि प्रविभक्तानि स्वभावप्रभवैर्गुणैः

O scorcher of foes, the duties of priests, warriors, merchants, and workers are divided according to the qualities born of their nature.

Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 18.41
Hindi · हिन्दी
हे परंतप ब्राह्मण, क्षत्रिय, वैश्य और शूद्रोंके कर्म स्वभावसे उत्पन्न हुए तीनों गुणोंके द्वारा विभक्त किये गये हैं ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Hover a word to focus on it.

ब्राह्मण-क्षत्रिय-विशांof priests, warriors, merchantsशूद्राणांof workersandपरंतपO scorcher of foesप्रविभक्तानिare dividedस्वभाव-प्रभवैःborn of one’s natureगुणैःby the qualities

Read literallyof priests, warriors, merchants · of workers · and · O scorcher of foes · are divided · born of one’s nature · by the qualities

Understanding the verse

It shifts attention from borrowed identity to the work that matches your actual nature.

Built onDharma14GunaSvabhava
In plain words

What this verse means

Different kinds of work belong to different people according to their nature and qualities.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

On the battlefield at Kurukshetra, Arjuna still hesitates while Krishna keeps unfolding the structure of right action. Here Krishna explains that social roles and duties are not random; they arise from the qualities built into a person's nature.

In your life

Why this verse still matters

A student keeps forcing themselves into a career because everyone praises it, while their real strengths are elsewhere. The pressure eases when they stop copying and start listening to what fits.

The takeaway

You do not have to copy someone else’s role. Your nature points toward the work that fits you.

Share this verse X WhatsApp
Krishna and Arjuna — the final teaching and complete surrender
Chapter 18 · Liberation through Renunciation
Moksha Sanyasa Yoga
78 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: dharma (14 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 18.41 mean?

Different kinds of work belong to different people according to their nature and qualities.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 18.41?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Moksha Sanyasa Yoga" (Liberation through Renunciation).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 18.41?

Verse 41 sits in Chapter 18 of the Bhagavad Gita — Moksha Sanyasa Yoga, "Liberation through Renunciation". The chapter has 78 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 18.41 matter today?

A student keeps forcing themselves into a career because everyone praises it, while their real strengths are elsewhere. The pressure eases when they stop copying and start listening to what fits.

Continue the dialogue
Verses in the same spirit

Did you like this verse?