Sacred verse

Bhagavad Gita 1.38BG 1.38 · Chapter 1, Verse 38

Arjuna Vishada Yoga · Verse 38

A core teaching · reflective in mood · a little context helps

Greed blinds people to the damage they are causing.

The verse
यद्यप्येते पश्यन्ति लोभोपहतचेतसः
कुलक्षयकृतं दोषं मित्रद्रोहे पातकम्

Though greed has blinded them, they do not see the fault in destroying a family or the wrong in betraying friends.

Arjuna
Bhagavad Gita · 1.38
Hindi · हिन्दी
यद्यपि लोभ के कारण जिनका विवेकविचार लुप्त हो गया है, ऐसे ये दुर्योधन आदि कुल का नाश करने से होनेवाले दोष को और मित्रों के साथ द्वेष करने से होनेवाले पाप को नहीं देखते, तो भी हे जनार्दन कुल का नाश करने से होनेवाले दोष को ठीकठीक जाननेवाले हमलोग इस पाप से निवृत्त होने का विचार क्यों न करें ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Hover a word to focus on it.

यद्यपिthoughएतेtheseन पश्यन्तिdo not seeलोभोपहतचेतसःthose whose minds are overcome by greedकुलक्षयकृतंcaused by destruction of the familyदोषम्faultमित्रद्रोहेin betrayal of friendsandपातकम्wrongdoing

Read literallythough · these · do not see · those whose minds are overcome by greed · caused by destruction of the family · fault · in betrayal of friends · and · wrongdoing

Understanding the verse

It shifts attention from winning the argument to seeing the moral cost of greed-driven action.

Built onlobha
In plain words

What this verse means

Greed has made these people blind. They cannot see the harm in destroying their own family or betraying friends.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

On the Kurukshetra battlefield, Arjuna keeps arguing against war while the armies wait. He points out that Duryodhana and his side are blinded by greed and cannot see the ruin they are causing, which deepens Arjuna’s refusal to fight his own kin.

In your life

Why this verse still matters

You’re in a family meeting where money has turned relatives against each other. Everyone speaks loudly, but no one sees the damage being done until it is too late.

The takeaway

Clear seeing can survive even in a room full of pressure and blindness.

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Arjuna's despair on the battlefield of Kurukshetra
Chapter 1 · The Yoga of Arjuna's Despair
Arjuna Vishada Yoga
47 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: arjuna vishada (14 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 1.38 mean?

Greed has made these people blind. They cannot see the harm in destroying their own family or betraying friends.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 1.38?

Arjuna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Arjuna Vishada Yoga" (The Yoga of Arjuna's Despair).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 1.38?

Verse 38 sits in Chapter 1 of the Bhagavad Gita — Arjuna Vishada Yoga, "The Yoga of Arjuna's Despair". The chapter has 47 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 1.38 matter today?

You’re in a family meeting where money has turned relatives against each other. Everyone speaks loudly, but no one sees the damage being done until it is too late.

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